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New Typography by Jan Tschichold

I read the translation by Ruri McLean

JT thinks the new 20th century tech has caused cultural chaos.

JT thinks that this generation is free of the previous prejudices against the new.

JT thinks their new creations are free of traditional aesthetics

JT thinks we are striving for a purity of form as an antidote to chaos. The goal is the unity of life.

Historical claims made by JT:

The typography of the first period is limited almost entirely to the book”

Between 1450 and 1500 there were only two letterforms in use”

Centered layouts were hardly used and were confined to Italy”

Aldus Manutius established the ideal of the silver grey page”

Aldus Manutius was the first to recognise that printed books had a character of their own” JT says that pre-printing literature was spread orally?!

ANTIQUA type = Roman type

JT criticises WMorris for sentimental attachment to the handmade.

JT thinks typefaces should be designed by committee.

JT believes in the inevitable elimination of exclusivist typefaces, e.g. fraktur in Germany he thinks roman type is the type of the future

Grimm was anti-german Noun capitalisation

Advocates removal of capital letters from orthography for cost saving purposes.

There was an initial resistance to photography in fine printing. JT thinks it was because of contrast between graphic and plastic

A series of paper sizes are 1:square root of 2. French Revolution was responsible

Says that standard paper sizes will help focus on important things

What is 1 pica? He uses it as a basis for spacing

Try pulling list indentations into margins, looks good

Jan leans against the central axis

Look into old Japanese paper layouts, beautiful!

JT is pro-gravure

JT is anti old-style figures

JT thinks the novel was made obsolete

To do

Create my own calligraphy software

Design my own newspaper

Look up John Heartfield’s book jackets

Look up Marinetti’s Les Mots…

Look up Pro Eto by Mayakovsky

JT is anti the grey page ideal, he likes contrast


Published April 17, 2019 in Reading notes